Jacksonian Democracy showed its face on inauguration day when crowds of celebrating supporters stormed the White House. Muddy boots trampled the fine carpeting, crystal and china were shattered, and all the food and drink were quickly consumed. Disapproving National Republicans spoke fearfully about the accession of King Mob.
Many inauguration-day revelers were in Washington hoping to find government jobs. The term spoils system refers to the conferral of office on people based upon political concerns rather than fitness for office. Viewed in its best light, it was a further expression of increased democratization in American politicsone need not be a member of the elite in order to govern.
Upon assuming office, Jackson was intent upon punishing his opponents and ridding the government of the services of those who represented the financial interests of New England. Martin Van Buren was named secretary of state and John H. Eaton as secretary of war; both were strong political allies of the president.
During his two administrations, Jackson replaced less than twenty percent of federal office holders. That percentage was in line with his predecessors, but differed in that Jackson's dismissals were clearly more politically motivated.
A Jackson supporter, Sen. William L. Marcy, was responsible for providing a name for this practice when he declared, To the victor belong the spoils.
The spoils system remained an important part of the political landscape until the civil service reforms toward the end of the century.
In actual practice, Jackson often avoided drawing upon the wisdom of his formal cabinet officials, preferring to confer frequently with an informal group of friends dubbed the kitchen cabinet.
- - - Books You May Like Include: ----
Chester Alan Arthur by Zachary Karabell.
The Gilded Age bon vivant who became America's unlikeliest chief executive-and who presided over a sweeping reform of the system that nurtured him Che...
Spoils System - U-S-History.com
The role of Spoils System in the history of the United States of America.
Spoils system - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
a spoils system (also known as a patronage system) An early and glaring example of the perfidy that was associated with the spoils system is the matter of
spoils system - Infoplease: Encyclopedia, Almanac, Atlas ...
spoils system, in U.S. history, the practice of giving appointive offices to loyal members of the party in power. The name supposedly derived from a
The Spoils System versus the Merit System
The role of The Spoils System versus the Merit System in the history of the United States of America.
spoils system Facts, information, pictures | Encyclopedia ...
SPOILS SYSTEM. The spoils system is the political practice of playing favorites. Used throughout U.S. history, it commonly takes the form of filling appointive
What was the spoils system in US History? - Homework Help ...
History Homework Help. Question: What was the spoils system in US History?, Topics: History, Tags: Andrew Jackson, History, spoils system
Spoils system - Princeton University - Home
In the politics of the United States, a spoil system (also known as a patronage system) 1 Peak and Reform of the Spoils system; 2 See also; 3 References.
spoils system definition of spoils system in the Free ...
spoils system, in U.S. history, the practice of giving appointive offices to loyal members of the party in power. The name supposedly derived from a speech by Senator
AP US History Unit III flashcards | Quizlet
AP US History Unit III Spoils system. the system of employing and promoting civil servants who are friends and supporters of the group in power
The Spoils System Explained: US History Review
A super quick overview of the 1828 Spoils System, instituted by Andrew Jackson. Perfect for test crammers, life long learners and the cray cray on the
ConversionConversion EmoticonEmoticon